West Nile virus (WNV) is making an alarming resurgence here in Michigan, with significant impacts on both wildlife and human populations.

This mosquito-borne disease has been detected across multiple counties, highlighting the growing concern. A total of 149 mosquito pools have tested positive for the virus, with Bay County alone accounting for 79 of those pools.

A Deadly Disease is on the Rise in Michigan Counties

 

Other counties like Kent (27), Saginaw (12), and St. Clair (12) have also shown worrying trends. Even counties like Arenac and Ottawa, with smaller positive pools, aren’t exempt from the spread.

The virus has not just been limited to mosquitoes. Six horses from counties like Eaton, Kent, and Kalamazoo have also tested positive, showcasing how far-reaching the virus has become.

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Meanwhile, the toll on birds is concerning, with 78 infected birds identified across various regions, including Genesee, Oakland, and Clare counties. These cases indicate the virus's wide geographic reach and the dangers it poses to both wildlife and livestock.

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Most concerning, however, is the human toll. Twenty-six people across Michigan have been sickened by WNV, with cases reported in major counties like Oakland (3), Macomb (4), and the City of Detroit. Counties such as Jackson (3), Wayne (2), and Genesee (2) are also seeing affected residents, with reports coming in from more rural areas like Midland and Monroe as well.

How To Protect Yourself:

Since mosquitoes are the primary carriers of the virus, reducing exposure to bites is key to prevention. Here are some effective ways to stay safe:

  1. Use Insect Repellent: Applying insect repellent that contains DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus is one of the most effective ways to prevent mosquito bites. These repellents work by masking the scents that attract mosquitoes, keeping them at bay while you're outdoors.
  2. Wear Protective Clothing: When you're outside, especially during peak mosquito activity times like dawn and dusk, wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks. Light-colored clothing can also help, as mosquitoes are more attracted to darker colors.
  3. Eliminate Standing Water: Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, so it’s essential to eliminate any potential breeding grounds around your home. Check for and remove standing water in places like bird baths, flower pots, gutters, and unused containers. Even small amounts of water can serve as a breeding ground for mosquitoes.
  4. Install and Repair Screens: Make sure windows and doors have proper screens to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home. Repair any holes or gaps that could allow them in, especially as the weather cools and mosquitoes seek shelter indoors.
  5. Limit Outdoor Activity During Peak Mosquito Times: Mosquitoes are most active during dawn and dusk, so try to limit outdoor activities during these times if possible. If you must be outside, make sure you’re taking extra precautions, such as wearing repellent and protective clothing.

By staying vigilant and taking these precautions, you can reduce your risk of contracting West Nile virus.

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